【同义词辨析】 简洁concise-compendious
concise: suggests the removal of whatever is superfluous or elaborative: a ~ study of the situation. (elaborative=elaborate,有2个意思 1、详尽 2、精心 名词相同都是elaboration)
terse: implies pointed, elegant conciseness: a ~ reply that ended the conversation. pointed尖的; 尖锐的; 明确的,如a pointed comment/remark尖锐(一针见血)的评论 / 说话
succinct: implies precise expression without waste of words: a ~ letter of resignation.
laconic: implies brevity to the point of seeming rude, indifferent, or mysterious: a ~ people who are cold to strangers.
summary: suggests the statement of main points with no elaboration or explanation: a ~ listing of the year's main events.
pithy: adds to succinct or terse the implication of richness of meaning or substance: the play's dialog is studded with ~ one-liners. one-liner(单句的)俏皮话、打趣话、小笑话a funny remark or a joke told in one sentence, for example in a play or comedy programme, 如the book is witty and peppered with good one-liners这本书诙谐幽默,妙语趣话随处可见
compendious: implies a treatment at once full in scope and brief and concise in treatment: a ~ report giving all that is known about the disease.
concise简洁: 表示去除了多余和详述,terse简短: 指简短,常表示生硬,succinct简明: 指语言精确无废话,laconic简短: 到了无礼无情神秘的地步,summary概括: 只声明要点,无详述无解释,pithy精辟: 增加了意涵丰富的意思,compendious概要: 范围完整内容简洁
记忆方法: 1) 首字母排序为LTP老太婆SSCC时时处处<==说话简洁 如"brevity is the soul of wit",简洁是智慧的灵魂,源自莎士比亚戏剧《哈姆雷特》中,强调言简意赅的表达更能体现智慧,又如奶奶(LTP老太婆)经常(SSCC时时处处)说: "好话说三遍,鸡狗不耐烦"
2) 简洁的意思是表达简短mean very brief in statement or expression.LTP老太婆SSCC时时处处<==说话简洁